The European Commission expresses serious doubts over Hungary's continued facilitation of work visas for citizens of Russia and Belarus amidst ongoing geopolitical tensions.
Brussels – The European Union’s strife with Hungary continues as Prime Minister
Viktor Orban’s government upholds a subsidized work permit program enabling Russian and Belarusian nationals to enter EU territory.
This development has elicited significant disapproval from the European Commission, particularly from Magnus Brunner, the commissioner for home affairs and migration.
Brunner has clearly articulated that Hungary’s facilitated admission of these individuals raises concerns regarding security among Schengen states.
He emphasized, "This policy increases common risks and undermines mutual trust."
Brunner’s comments were made in response to a parliamentary inquiry, reflecting broader anxieties shared across multiple EU institutions.
He underscored that while member states hold the authority to apply national regulations concerning non-EU workers, such regulations must not compromise the security or effectiveness of the EU’s area of freedom, security, and justice, which operates without internal borders.
The concerns are heightened by the ongoing conflict stemming from Russia's invasion of Ukraine, alongside suspicions of potential espionage attributed to nationals from countries deemed hostile.
The European Commission has indicated that the leniency afforded to Russian and Belarusian citizens contradicts the prevailing EU strategy of sanctions and restrictions implemented in response to the geopolitical situation.
Brunner reiterated that the Commission remains apprehensive about national frameworks that extend leniency to individuals from these nations, particularly Hungary's approach, which has faced sustained criticism.
Since July 2024, Hungary has expanded its National Card program to include citizens of Russia and Belarus, permitting them to work within the country for durations of up to two years.
This decision faced a rebuke from the first von der Leyen Commission, prompting demands for clarification from Brunner’s predecessor, Home Affairs Commissioner Ylva Johansson.
The friction between Hungary’s immigration policies and the EU’s collective security concerns persists, showcasing a longstanding struggle within the union to reconcile national and collective interests.