Unanimous resolution marks a pivotal acknowledgment of the human rights crisis impacting Afghan women and girls post-Taliban takeover.
In a historic move, the Belgian Senate has unanimously adopted a resolution recognizing the systematic oppression of women in
Afghanistan under Taliban rule as gender apartheid.
This legislative action comes in response to the significant deterioration of women's rights and human rights since the Taliban regained control of
Afghanistan in August 2021, implementing widespread bans and restrictions on women's participation in public life, education, and employment.
The resolution, introduced by Senator Viviane Teitelbaum, articulates specific key points, including:
- An official recognition of gender apartheid as a crime against humanity.
- A call for tougher sanctions against the Taliban regime.
- The conditionality of humanitarian aid on the Taliban’s respect for women’s rights.
- Increased support for women activists both inside
Afghanistan and in the diaspora.
Teitelbaum emphasized the need for global action, stating, "I cannot look in the mirror and think I have done everything I could, if I stay silent," highlighting her commitment to advocate for Afghan women's voices across European decision-making bodies.
The resolution's adoption signals a broader effort to draw international attention to
Afghanistan’s dire human rights situation, with over 1.5 million girls currently barred from secondary education, and a complete ban on higher education for females.
Furthermore, the absence of women in governmental and judicial roles, alongside rising rates of forced and child marriages—including occurrences where girls as young as six are married to older men—reflect the severe implications of the Taliban’s policies.
A significant statistic indicates that an estimated 68% of women in
Afghanistan are suffering from severe psychological distress, exacerbated by their exclusion from society.
Teitelbaum described the situation as a form of "state-sponsored gender-based genocide," urging international organizations such as the United Nations to formally recognize gender apartheid in
Afghanistan.
Under international law, apartheid encompasses institutionalized and systematic discrimination based on various factors, including gender.
Teitelbaum articulated the necessity of acknowledging the plight of Afghan women, stating that failure to address these issues risks perpetuating an environment where women are rendered invisible and voiceless.
The resolution advocated for increased diplomatic pressure on the Taliban and the implementation of targeted sanctions, aiming to bolster protection for refugees and women’s rights defenders.
Teitelbaum calls upon the global community to lend solidarity to Afghan women, asserting, "You are not alone.
We are with you.
Your voices are being heard around the world."
This significant legislative action by the Belgian Senate seeks not only to bring global attention to the egregious violations of women's rights in
Afghanistan but also aims to inspire similar actions in other nations.
The hope is that Belgium's stance serves as a catalyst for a coordinated international response, advocating for the rights and freedoms of women and girls under Taliban rule.